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1 ну что же
что же делать?, что можно сделать? — what is to be done?
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2 за что
what for; whyумение выведать всё, что случилось — to have a nose for news
такой тяжёлый, что мне не поднять — too heavy for me to lift
разобраться в том, что произошло — to sort out what happened
прежде всего; начать с того, что; для начала — for one thing
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3 на что
умение выведать всё, что случилось — to have a nose for news
такой тяжёлый, что мне не поднять — too heavy for me to lift
разобраться в том, что произошло — to sort out what happened
прежде всего; начать с того, что; для начала — for one thing
Синонимический ряд:зачем (проч.) для чего; за каким чертом; зачем; к чему; какого черта; на кой; на кой ляд; на кой черт; на черта; ради чего; чего ради -
4 что это такое
не такой умный, как его брат — less clever than his brother
я сделал его таким, какой он есть — I made him what he is
таким путём вы выгадываете 20% — in this way you save 20%
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5 poco
(pl -chi) 1. adj littlecon nomi plurali few2. adv not muchcon aggettivi not very, not greatlysenti un po'! just listen!a poco a poco little by little, graduallypoco fa a little while agofra poco in a little while, soonpoco dopo a little while later, soon afterper poco cheap( quasi) almost, nearly* * *poco agg.indef.1 ( con riferimento alla quantità) little, not much: bevo poco vino, I don't drink much wine; c'è poca luce qui, there isn't much light here; ci è rimasto poco pane, we haven't got much bread left; ha poca pazienza con i bambini, he hasn't got much (o he has little) patience with children; quello che guadagna è troppo poco per coprire le spese, he doesn't earn enough to cover his expenses2 ( con riferimento all'intensità) little, not much: ha dato poca importanza alla cosa, he gave little importance to the matter; il lavoro mi dà poca soddisfazione, my work doesn't give me much satisfaction; accettare con poco entusiasmo un invito, to accept an invitation without much enthusiasm; prestai poca attenzione alle sue parole, I didn't pay much attention to what he said // ci è voluto non poco coraggio, it took a lot of courage // avere poca stima di qlcu., to have a low opinion (o not to think much) of s.o. // c'è poco sole, it isn't very sunny; c'era poca nebbia, it wasn't very foggy // ho poca memoria, I've got a poor memory; l'iniziativa ha avuto poco successo, it wasn't a very successful initiative (o the initiative didn't meet with much success)3 ( con riferimento alla durata) little, short: mi assenterò per poco tempo, I'll be away for a short time; in poco tempo ha fatto molti progressi, he made a lot of progress in a very short time; poco tempo prima, dopo, a short time before, after; è accaduto poco tempo fa, it happened a short time ago (o not long ago) // Usato anche in espressioni ellittiche: poco fa, poc'anzi, a short time ago; di lì a poco, shortly after (o after a while o a little later); fra poco, very soon (o in a little while); a fra poco, see you soon; è poco che l'ho visto, I saw him a short time ago (o it isn't long since I last saw him); manca poco a Natale, it isn't long to Christmas; mi manca poco per finire, I haven't got much more to do (o I've nearly finished); ci fermeremo solo per poco, we'll only stay for a short time (o we shan't stay long) // da poco, ( poco fa) a short time ago, (riferito al pass.) a short time before, ( tempo continuato) for a short time: è uscito da poco, he's (only) just gone out; quando telefonai, erano da poco partiti, when I phoned, they had not long left (o they had only just left)4 ( con riferimento all'estensione nello spazio): c'è poca distanza dall'albergo alla spiaggia, it isn't far from the hotel to the beach; avevamo fatto poca strada quando cominciò a piovere, we hadn't gone far when it began to rain5 ( scarso, esiguo) scant, little: sono quadri di poco valore, they are paintings of little (o scant) value; trattare qlcu. con poco riguardo, to treat s.o. with scant (o little) respect // con poca spesa, for a small outlay (o without spending much) // a poco prezzo, at (o for) a low price, cheap // è poca cosa, it's nothing (o it's a drop in the ocean)6 pl. few, not many; ( alcuni) a few: ho fatto pochi errori nella prova di matematica, I didn't make many mistakes in the maths test; fra pochi minuti, in a few minutes; c'erano poche persone in giro, there weren't many people about (o there were few people about); inviterò i miei genitori e pochi amici, I'll invite my parents and a few friends // mi sono rimasti solo pochi spiccioli, I haven't got much money left // molto pochi, very few; troppo pochi, too few.poco pron.indef.1 (very) little, not much: ''Hai del formaggio?'' ''Sì, ma ne ho poco'', ''Have you got any cheese?'' ''Yes, but not much''; ieri avevo del tempo libero, ma oggi ne ho molto poco, I had some spare time yesterday, but I've got very little (o but I haven't got much) today; (ne) capisco poco di matematica, I understand very little about mathematics; resta ben poco da fare, there's (very) little (o there isn't much) left to be done; abbiamo speso poco in quell'albergo, we didn't spend much (o we spent very little) at that hotel; un milione mi pare ( troppo) poco, a million seems too little to me; ci vuole poco per capire che è tutta una truffa, it doesn't take much to understand it's all a swindle // c'è poco da fare, da dire, there's little (o nothing) to be done, to be said; c'è poco da ridere, da scherzare, there's little (o nothing) to laugh about, to joke about // dire che ha torto è poco, it's not enough to say he's wrong // a dir poco, to say the least: saranno state a dir poco centomila persone, there must have been a hundred thousand people there, to say the least // e ti pare poco?, do you think that's nothing? // il che non è poco, which is something // per poco che sia, è sempre qualcosa, however little it is, it's still something // non te la prendere per così poco, don't let such a little (o small) thing upset you // ci voleva così poco a farmi una telefonata, it wouldn't have hurt you to give me a ring; ci vuole così poco ad accontentarlo, it takes so little to please him (o to make him happy) // una cosa da poco, a mere trifle; una moneta da poco, a small coin; è un uomo da poco, he's not up to much // per poco, ( a buon mercato) cheap: l'ho comprato per poco, I got it cheap // per poco non, ( quasi) nearly: per poco non cadevo in acqua, I (very) nearly fell in the water; ci mancò poco che non fosse squalificato, he was (very) nearly disqualified2 pl. (very) few, not many; ( poche persone) few people; ( alcuni) a few; ( alcune persone) a few people: ''Hai molti amici?'' ''No, ne ho ( assai) pochi'', ''Have you many friends?'' ''No, very few''; pochi di noi, di loro ecc., few of us, them etc.; era conosciuto da pochi, not many people knew him (o he was little known); siamo rimasti in pochi, there were few of us left; c'eravamo noi due e pochi altri, there were the two of us and a few others3 un poco, un po', a little, some; (con s. pl.) a few, some: un poco di pane, a little (o some) bread; c'erano un bel po' di persone, there were quite a few people there; un altro poco, some (o a little) more; costa un poco di più, it costs (o is) a little more // che po' po' di mascalzone!, what a scoundrel!; che po' po' di sfacciataggine!, what cheek!; con quel po' po' di soldi che ha!, with all the money he has! // In espressioni di tempo: un po' ( di tempo), a short time; un bel po' ( di tempo), quite a while (o quite a long time); un altro po' ( di tempo), a little (o a bit) longer; un po' ( di tempo) prima, dopo, fa, a short time before, later, ago // da un po' ( di tempo), some time ago, (riferito al pass.) some time before, ( tempo continuato), for some time: è da un po' che non lo vedo, I haven't seen him for some time; lo spettacolo era già finito da un po', the show had finished some time before◆ s.m.1 little: mi contento del poco, it takes little to please me (o I'm easily satisfied); il poco che ho è tuo, the (o what) little I have is yours; farò quel poco che posso, I'll do what (o the) little I can // il poco è meglio del niente, (prov.) half a loaf is better than no bread2 (anche f.) un, una poco di buono, (fam.) a bad lot; sono dei poco di buono, they're no good (o they're a bad lot).poco avv.1 (con agg. e avv. di grado positivo e con p. pres. e talvolta pp. usato come agg.) not very: poco intelligente, not very bright; poco entusiasmante, not very exciting; poco conosciuto, not very well-known; poco costoso, unexpensive; poco letto, little read; sto poco bene, I'm not very well; una zona poco abitata, a sparsely populated area; un prodotto poco richiesto, a product in small demand2 (con agg. e avv. compar.) not much; little; ( di tempo) not long: è poco più alto di me, he's not much taller than me; è poco più che un ragazzo, he's little more than a boy; era poco più che ventenne, he was little more than twenty; si sposarono poco più tardi, they got married not long after3 ( con verbi) little: il suo aiuto fu poco apprezzato, his help was little appreciated; studia molto poco, he studies very little; ci vede poco, he can't see very well; il primato fu superato di poco, the record was only just beaten // me ne importa poco, I don't care much; poco importa se..., it doesn't matter if... // per poco che si rifletta..., you only have to think a bit... // poco o nulla, little or nothing // né punto né poco, not at all // a poco a poco, little by little (o gradually) // press'a poco → pressappoco4 un poco, un po', a bit: è un po' strano, it's a bit (o rather) strange // fa un po' ridere, (fam.) it makes you laugh // s'è parlato un po' di questo e un po' di quello, we spoke about this and that // un po' per..., un po' per..., what with... and: un po' per il rumore, un po' per il caldo si sentiva frastornato, what with the noise and the heat, he felt quite dizzy // senti un po', look!; vediamo un po', let's see; ma guarda un po'!, just look what's happened!; guarda un po' che cosa hai combinato!, now look what you've done!; dimmi un po' tu se non ho ragione, tell me if I'm not right (o if I'm wrong).* * *['pɔko] poco -a, -chi, -che1. avv1) (piccola quantità) little, negazione + muchguadagna poco — he doesn't earn much, he earns little
2) (con aggettivo, avverbio) (a) little, negazione + veryè poco più alta di lui — she's a little o slightly taller than him
3)poco fa — a short while o time ago
poco — in a little whilepoco alla fine — it's almost o nearly finished, it's more or less finished4)— a little, a bitè un po' corto — it's a little o a bit short
arriverà fra un po' — he'll arrive shortly o in a little while
prima del solito — a little earlier than usualha dormito un bel po' — he slept for quite a while
5)(a) poco a poco — bit by bit, little by littlepoco — to say the leasteravamo in 30 a dir poco — there were at least 30 of us
è una cosa da poco — it's nothing, it's of no importance
una persona da poco — a worthless individual
ha vinto di poco — he only just won
poco non cadevo — I almost o nearly fell2. agg indef2) (in espressioni ellittiche: tempo) a short time, a little while, (quantità) (a) littleci vediamo fra poco — see you soon o shortly
l'ha comprato per poco — he bought it cheap
ne abbiamo ancora per poco — we'll only be a little longer
basta poco per farlo contento — it doesn't take much to make him happy
3. pron1) (a) littlec'è chi ha molto tempo e chi ne ha poco — there are those who have a lot of time and those who have little
2)pochi, poche — few (people)4. sm1) littleil poco che guadagno... — what little I earn...
See:2)di soldi — a little moneydi pane — a little breaddi zucchero — a little sugardi silenzio! — let's have a bit of quiet!un
bel po' di denaro — quite a lot of money, a tidy sum3); che po' po' di coraggio! — what courage!* * *1.1) (un numero esiguo di) few, not many- chi visitatori — not many o few visitors
2) (una piccola quantità di) little, not much3) (scarso) little, not much4) (di tempo)2.poco tempo fa — a short time ago, not long ago
1) (piccola quantità, scarsa misura)"è rimasto del gelato?" - "poco" — "is there any ice cream left?" - "not much"
ci vuole poco a... — it doesn't take much to...
2) (esiguo numero di persone) few- chi hanno fiducia in lui — few o not many people trust him
manca poco alle due — it's nearly two o'clock, it's going on for two
ci sono rimasto poco — I didn't stay there (for) long o a long time
è arrivato da poco — he hasn't been here long, he's just arrived
poco prima, dopo — shortly before, afterwards
fra o tra poco shortly, before long, very soon; di lì a poco — before long, soon afterwards
l'ha mancato per o di poco he just missed it; mancare di poco il bersaglio — to strike short of the target, to miss the target by a little
per poco non mi catturavano — I just o narrowly missed being captured
6) per poco che7) a poco, per poco (a buon mercato) [comprare, vendere] cheap8) poco da9) da poco10) a dir poco3.era sorpreso, a dir poco — he was surprised, to say the least (of it)
sostantivo maschile1) (piccola quantità) littlevoglio un po' di tè — I want a little o some tea
3) un bel po' di colloq. quite a lot of, a fair amount ofun bel po' di persone — quite a few people, a lot of people
un bel po' di tempo fa — a good o long while ago
4) un bel po'4.1) (con un verbo) little, not muchpoco male! — (non importa) no harm done! (tanto meglio) just as well!
3) (con aggettivo o participio passato) not very4) (con forme comparative) little, not muchè poco più alto di me — he is little o not much taller than me
ci ho pensato un (bel) po' — I've thought about it quite a bit; (in una certa quantità)
prendine ancora un po' — take some more; (leggermente)
l'arrosto è un po' bruciato — the roast is a bit o slightly burned; (abbastanza)
"parli tedesco?" - "un po'" — "do you speak German?" - "a little bit"; (con valore rafforzativo)
(ma) pensa, guarda un po'! — fancy that! (seguito da altro avverbio)
parla un po' più forte — speak little o a bit louder
6) a poco a poco little by little7) non poco••sapere di poco — (essere insipido) to be tasteless; (essere poco interessante) to be dull
un poco di buono — an ugly customer, a bad lot
••una poco di buono — a slut pop.
Note:Poco può essere usato come aggettivo, pronome, sostantivo e avverbio. - Come aggettivo e pronome, poco si traduce con little davanti o al posto di nomi non numerabili e con few davanti o al posto di nomi plurali: poco zucchero = little sugar; aggiunse poco a quanto aveva già detto = she added little to what she had already said; pochi libri = few books; ne ho letti pochi = I read few of them. Attenzione a non confondere few = pochi (cioè, un numero insufficiente) con a few = alcuni (cioè, un numero ridotto, ma non necessariamente insufficiente). - Come sostantivo, poco compare in espressioni quali il poco che... = the little... / what little..., un po' / un poco di... = a little (of), a bit (of), some, any: si vedano sotto gli esempi. - Come avverbio, poco si traduce con little o not much con i verbi ( lo vedo molto poco = I see him very little) o con forme al comparativo ( sono poco più grasso di lui = I'm little / not much fatter than him), e con not very davanti ad aggettivi e avverbi ( poco pulito = not very clean; poco chiaramente = not very clearly). - Questi e altri esempi nella voce mostrano come poco si rende spesso in inglese con la negazione di molto: pochi studenti = few students / not many students; ho poco da dire = I've got little to say / I don't have much to say; ho dor mito poco = I slept little / I didn't sleep very much, ecc* * *pocoPoco può essere usato come aggettivo, pronome, sostantivo e avverbio. - Come aggettivo e pronome, poco si traduce con little davanti o al posto di nomi non numerabili e con few davanti o al posto di nomi plurali: poco zucchero = little sugar; aggiunse poco a quanto aveva già detto = she added little to what she had already said; pochi libri = few books; ne ho letti pochi = I read few of them. Attenzione a non confondere few = pochi (cioè, un numero insufficiente) con a few = alcuni (cioè, un numero ridotto, ma non necessariamente insufficiente). - Come sostantivo, poco compare in espressioni quali il poco che... = the little... / what little..., un po' / un poco di... = a little (of), a bit (of), some, any: si vedano sotto gli esempi. - Come avverbio, poco si traduce con little o not much con i verbi ( lo vedo molto poco = I see him very little) o con forme al comparativo ( sono poco più grasso di lui = I'm little / not much fatter than him), e con not very davanti ad aggettivi e avverbi ( poco pulito = not very clean; poco chiaramente = not very clearly). - Questi e altri esempi nella voce mostrano come poco si rende spesso in inglese con la negazione di molto: pochi studenti = few students / not many students; ho poco da dire = I've got little to say / I don't have much to say; ho dor mito poco = I slept little / I didn't sleep very much, ecc. ⇒ 311 (un numero esiguo di) few, not many; - chi visitatori not many o few visitors; troppo -che persone too few people; troppo -chi soldi too little money; pochissime case very few houses2 (una piccola quantità di) little, not much; beve poco vino he doesn't drink much wine; spendere poco denaro to spend little money3 (scarso) little, not much; - che possibilità little chance; c'è poco rumore there's not much noise; avere -a memoria to have a poor memory4 (di tempo) poco tempo fa a short time ago, not long ago; c'è così poco tempo there's so little time5 (in frasi esclamative) -che chiacchiere! cut the cackle!1 (piccola quantità, scarsa misura) voglio spendere poco I don't want to spend much; "è rimasto del gelato?" - "poco" "is there any ice cream left?" - "not much"; so poco di lui I don't know much about him; ne ha letti -chi he read few of them; ci vuole poco a... it doesn't take much to...; c'è mancato poco that was a close shave2 (esiguo numero di persone) few; - chi hanno fiducia in lui few o not many people trust him; siamo in -chi there are only a few of us3 (in espressioni di tempo) manca poco alle due it's nearly two o'clock, it's going on for two; ci ha impiegato poco it didn't take him long; ci sono rimasto poco I didn't stay there (for) long o a long time; è arrivato da poco he hasn't been here long, he's just arrived; lavoro qui da poco I've worked here for a short time; poco fa a short while ago; poco prima, dopo shortly before, afterwards; fra o tra poco shortly, before long, very soon; di lì a poco before long, soon afterwards4 per poco, di poco l'ha mancato per o di poco he just missed it; mancare di poco il bersaglio to strike short of the target, to miss the target by a little5 per poco (non) (quasi) per poco (non) perdeva il treno he almost missed the train; per poco non mi catturavano I just o narrowly missed being captured6 per poco che per poco che sia however little it is8 poco da ho poco da dire I've got little to say; c'è poco da ridere it's no laughing matter; c'è poco da scegliere there's not much to choose10 a dir poco era sorpreso, a dir poco he was surprised, to say the least (of it); è a dir poco testardo! he's nothing if not stubborn!III sostantivo m.1 (piccola quantità) little; quel poco che ha what little she has; quel poco che ho visto era molto bello the little I saw was very good2 un po' di (un poco) a little of, a bit of, some, any; voglio un po' di tè I want a little o some tea; c'è ancora un po' di gelato? is there any ice cream left? bevi ancora un po' di birra! have some more beer! posso averne un po' di più? can I have a little more? un po' di tutto a bit of everything; parlo un po' di inglese I speak a little English; un po' di tempo fa a little while ago3 un bel po' di colloq. quite a lot of, a fair amount of; un bel po' di persone quite a few people, a lot of people; aspettò un bel po' di ore he waited for a good few hours; un bel po' di tempo fa a good o long while ago4 un bel po' per un bel po' for a good while; camminò un bel po' he walked quite a way; è un bel po' che non ci si vede! long time no see!IV avverbio1 (con un verbo) little, not much; parla poco he doesn't talk much; ho dormito poco I didn't sleep (very) much; ci vede poco he can't see very well2 (con un avverbio) sta poco bene he's not well; poco lontano da qui not far away from here; poco male! (non importa) no harm done! (tanto meglio) just as well!3 (con aggettivo o participio passato) not very; è poco educato he's not very polite; un lavoro poco pagato a poorly paid job; i suoi libri sono poco letti his books are little read; un romanzo poco conosciuto a little-known novel4 (con forme comparative) little, not much; è poco più alto di me he is little o not much taller than me; poco più di un'ora fa little more than an hour ago5 un po' (per un certo tempo) rimani ancora un po' stay a little longer; aspetta un po'! wait a bit! ci vorrà un po' it will take some time; studio da un po' I've been studying for some time; ci ho pensato un (bel) po' I've thought about it quite a bit; (in una certa quantità) prendine ancora un po' take some more; (leggermente) un po' timido a bit shy; ti senti un po' meglio? are you feeling any better? l'arrosto è un po' bruciato the roast is a bit o slightly burned; (abbastanza) "parli tedesco?" - "un po'" "do you speak German?" - "a little bit"; (con valore rafforzativo) sta un po' zitto! just keep quiet! vediamo un po' let me see; (ma) pensa, guarda un po'! fancy that! (seguito da altro avverbio) mangia un po' di più eat a bit more; parla un po' più forte speak little o a bit louder; fa un po' meno freddo di ieri it's a little less cold than yesterday6 a poco a poco little by little7 non poco ero non poco sorpreso I was not a little surprisedsapere di poco (essere insipido) to be tasteless; (essere poco interessante) to be dull; poco o nulla little or nothing; non ti credo neanche un po' you don't fool me for a minute; non è poco! that's saying a lot! un po' per la depressione un po' per la disoccupazione what with the depression and unemployment; un poco di buono an ugly customer, a bad lot; una poco di buono a slut pop. -
6 как
1. нареч.1. (каким образом. в какой степени и т. п.) howя не знаю, как он это сделал — I don't know how he did it
вы не знаете, как он устал — you don't know how tired he is
как (ваши) дела? — how are you getting on?; how are things? разг.
как пройти (на, в, к)? — can you tell me the way (to)?
как вам не стыдно! — you ought to be ashamed (of yourself)!; for shame!
2. (при вопросе о названии, содержании и т. п.) whatкак ваше имя?, как вас зовут? — what is your name?
3. (при выражении возмущения, удивления) whatкак, он ушёл? — what, he has already gone?
4.:как ни, как... ни — however; ( с глаголом) however hard / much; (при кратк. прил.) as ( с инверсией):
как ни поздно — however late it is; no matter how late it is
как он ни старался — try as he would, however hard he tried
5. (с будущим соверш. при выражении внезапности) suddenly, all of a suddenкак он вскочит! — suddenly, или all of a sudden, he jumped up
6. (в относит. предложениях) = как II 1♢
как бы не так! — not likely!; nothing of the kind!как бы то ни было — however that may be, be that as it may
2. союзкак сказать — how shall I put it, how shall I say
1. (при сравнении; в качестве) as; ( подобно) likeон поступил, как вы сказали — he did as you told him
он говорит по-английски как англичанин — he speaks English like an Englishman*
как пойдёшь, зайди за мной — call in for me when you go
прошло два года, как мы познакомились — it's two years since we first met
3.:после того как — since:
прошло два года после того, или с тех пор, как он уехал — it's two years since he left
в то время, как — while:
он вошёл в то время, как они читали — he came in while they were reading
до того как — till, until
тогда как, между тем как, в то время как ( при противопоставлении) — whereas, while:
он уехал, тогда как, или между тем как, или в то время как, она осталась — he went away whereas / while she remained
он видел, как она ушла — he saw her ho
5. (с сослагат. накл.):боюсь, как бы он не опоздал — I am afraid (that) he may be late
♢
как..., так и — both... and:как армия, так и флот — both the army and the navy; the army as well as the navy
как раз — just, exactly
как раз то — the very thing; that's just the ticket разг.
как раз то, что мне нужно — just what I want, the very thing I want
как будто, как бы — as if, as though
это было как бы ответом (дт.) — it was, as it were, a reply (to), it w as a kind of reply (to)
как только — as soon as; the moment...
как попало — ( небрежно) anyhow; any old way; (в беспорядке, панике) helter-skelter
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7 что случилось
1. what's the matterвы видели, что случилось? — did you see what was passing?
что случилось; в чем дело — what's the matter
что случилось?, в чём дело? — what is amiss?
2. what's up3. what had happened4. what's happened -
8 як
I ч зоол.( тибетський бик) yakII пр.1) (яким чином, якою мірою) howяк би це зробити? — how is it to be done, I wonder?
як (ви) — поживаєте?, як ся маєте? how do you do?, how are you?
як це так? — how is so?, how is that?
як довго? — how long? як справи? how are you getting on?, how are things?
2) (при запитанні про ім'я, назву тощо) what3) (при висловленні обурення, здивування) whatяк, він пішов? — what, he has already gone?
4)як не…, хоч як… — however…
як не важко — however difficult it is; як не пізно however late it is
як би то (там) не було — at any rate; however that may be
як кому, кому як — it is not the same with everybody
ось як! — really!, you don't say so!
як би не так! — not likely!, nothing of the kind!
як вам сказати — how shall/should I put it?
як видно — evidently, apparently
III спол.як видно — з as can/may be seen, as evident ( з чого-небудь - from)
1) ( при порівнянні) as, likeлютий, як тигр — fierce as a tiger
я живу, як інші — І live as others do
як і раніше — as before, previously
як і у випадку — as with, as in the case of, as is the case with
як вкопаний — stock-still, transfixed, rooted to the ground, stone-still
як навмисно — as ( ill) luck would have
2) ( коли) when; ( відтоді як) sinceяк тільки — as soon as; when
в той час, як — whereas, while
до того, як — till, until
після того, як — since
3) (крім, тільки) but, except; як не but4) ( якщо) if; ащо, як він спитає? — and what if he asks?
5)як…, то… — if…, then…
як не хочеш, то й не йди туди — don't go there if you don't want to
як наприклад — as, for instance
як раптом — when suddenly, when all of a sudden, when all at once
як на нього — as to him, for his part, as far as he is concerned
як би не… — however…, no matter how
як завжди — as ever, as always, as usual
як…, так — і both… and…
як ведеться — as usual, is customary, is the custom
як з'ясувалося — as it turned out, as it proved
як мовиться, як кажуть — as they say, as the saying goes
як же! — sure!; why, of course!
як сказати — it all depends; how shall I put it, how shall I say
як відомо — as is well known, as everybody knows
як мінімум — at the minimum, at the least
як не дивно — strangely enough, strange though ( it may seem); як одне ціле as a single whole, as a unit; як заведено, як належить, як
годиться — properly, duly; downright, as it should be, as expected; як правило as a rule, generally, usually; як
прийнято — as is the convention, as is customary
як — так? you don't say!; як завгодно anyhow, however; any way one likes; як
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9 как
1. нареч.1) (каким образом, в какой степени)как дела? — how are you getting on?, how are things?
2) (при вопросе о названии, содержании и т. п.)как ваше имя?, как вас зовут? — what is your name?
3) (при выражении возмущения, удивления)как, он ушел? — what, he has already gone?
4)как ни, как... ни — however; however hard/much (с глаголом); as (при кратком прилаг.)
5) (при глаголах сов. вида означает внезапность действия)suddenly, all of a suddenвот как! — really!, you don't say so!
••как бы то ни было — however that may be, be that as it may
как знать — разг. who knows
2. союзкак бы не так! — not likely!, nothing of the kind!
1) ( сравнение) as, likeкак и в случае — as with, as in the case of, as is the case with
он сделал, как вы сказали — he did as you told him
2) разг. (когда, с тех пор как) when, sinceкак пойдешь, зайди ко мне — call in for me when you go
прошло два года, как мы познакомились — it's two years since we first met
после того как, с тех пор как — since
до того как — till, until
я видел, как он ушел — I saw him leave
5) (при отрицании) but, besidesкто может это сделать, как не вы? — who can do it but/besides you?
что ему оставалось делать, как не сознаться? — what could he do but confess?
•как (и) в — as in, as with
••как..., так и — both... and...
- как быкак мальчики, так и девочки — both the boys and the girls
- как вдруг
- как же!
- как когда
- как например
- как раз то
- как раз
- как так? -
10 sopraggiunta
sopraggiunta s.f. addition // di, per sopraggiunta, moreover (o besides o in addition): per sopraggiunta a quel che ho già detto, over and above what I have already said (o in addition to what I have already said); l'hanno scippata e per sopraggiunta l'hanno picchiata, they stole her bag and in addition beat her up. -
11 ну и что
разобраться в том, что произошло — to sort out what happened
возьми то, что он тебе предлагает — take what he offers you
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12 в чем дело
1. what's upлёгкое дело, плёвое дело; — duck soup
в чём дело, дорогая? — what is it, my sweet?
2. what is wrong3. what's the matter -
13 concordar
v.1 to reconcile.2 to agree or tally (estar de acuerdo).3 to concur, to agree, to coincide, to accord.Ella concuerda con Ricardo She accords with Richard.4 to match.Estos colores concuerdan These colors match.Nos concuerdan las ideas Our ideas match.* * *1 (poner de acuerdo) to bring into agreement, reconcile2 LINGÚÍSTICA to make agree1 (convenir) to agree, coincide, match; (números) to tally2 LINGÚÍSTICA to agree* * *verb1) to agree* * *1. VT1) (=armonizar) to reconcile, bring into line2) (Ling) to make agree2. VI1) (=armonizar) to agree ( con with)tally ( con with) correspond ( con to)esto no concuerda con los hechos — this does not square with o fit in with the facts
2) (Ling) to agree* * *1.verbo intransitivoa) (Ling) to agreeconcordar con algo — con documento/versión to coincide with something
2.su comportamiento no concuerda con sus principios — his behavior is not in keeping with his principles
concordar vt to make... agree, reconcile* * *----* concordar con = be in conformity with, mesh with, fit with, jive with.* no concordar con = be at odds with.* * *1.verbo intransitivoa) (Ling) to agreeconcordar con algo — con documento/versión to coincide with something
2.su comportamiento no concuerda con sus principios — his behavior is not in keeping with his principles
concordar vt to make... agree, reconcile* * ** concordar con = be in conformity with, mesh with, fit with, jive with.* no concordar con = be at odds with.* * *vi1 ( Ling) to agree concordar CON algo to agree WITH sth2 «cifras» to tally3 «versiones» to agree, coincide concordar CON algo to coincide WITH sth, concur WITH sth ( frml)su comportamiento no concuerda con sus principios his behavior is not in keeping with his principlesesto concuerda con lo establecido en el documento anterior this coincides with what was established in the previous document■ concordarvtto make … agree, reconcile* * *
concordar ( conjugate concordar) verbo intransitivoa) (Ling) to agree;
concordar con algo to agree with sth
[ versiones] to agree, coincide;
concordar con algo ‹con documento/versión› to coincide with sth;◊ su comportamiento no concuerda con sus principios his behavior is not in keeping with his principles
concordar
I verbo intransitivo (coincidir, encajar) to agree
II verbo transitivo to bring into agreement
' concordar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
concertar
English:
agree
- consistent
- match up
- variance
- correspond
- fit
- inconsistent
- square
- tie
* * *♦ vi1. [estar de acuerdo] to agree o tally ( con with);sus actos no concuerdan con sus ideas his actions are not consistent with his ideas;lo que me cuentas concuerda con lo que ya sabía what you tell me fits in with what I knew already;nuestras opiniones no concuerdan our opinions differ2. Gram to agree ( con with);sustantivo y adjetivo concuerdan en género y número nouns and adjectives agree in gender and number♦ vtto reconcile;intentaremos concordar las fechas we'll try and make the dates coincide* * *I v/t reconcileII v/i agree ( con with)* * *concordar {19} vi: to agree, to coincideconcordar vt: to reconcile -
14 στοιχέω
στοιχέω (στοῖχος) fut. στοιχήσω (X. et al.; ins, pap; Eccl 11:6) orig. ‘be drawn up in line’, in our lit. only fig. to be in line with a pers. or thing considered as standard for one’s conduct, hold to, agree with, follow, conform w. dat. (Polyb. 28, 5, 6; Dionys. Hal. 6, 65; OGI 339, 51 [II A.D.]; SIG 685, 18; 734, 6; Michel 544, 14 βουλόμενος στοιχεῖν τοῖς πρασσομένοις; pap not until Byz. times) ὅσοι τῷ κανόνι τούτῳ στοιχήσουσιν all those who will follow this rule Gal 6:16; cp. Phil 3:16 v.l.; στ. τῷ λόγῳ Ἰησοῦ Χρ. MPol 22:1. πνεύματι στ. follow the Spirit Gal 5:25. εἰς ὸ̔ ἐφθάσαμεν, τῷ αὐτῷ στοιχεῖν we must hold on to what we have attained Phil 3:16. στ. τοῖς ἴχνεσίν τινος let our conduct be consistent with what we have already attained (so REB; s. ἴχνος) Ro 4:12.—Abs. (so perh. OGI 308, 21) στοιχεῖς φυλάσσων τὸν νόμον Ac 21:24 (the ptc. tells what it is that Paul conforms to).—New Docs 2, 97. DELG s.v. στείχω. M-M. TW. -
15 ще
1) ( досі) still; ( при запереченні) yet, as yet2) (додатково, більше) more, any more, some more, againще більше — still more; some more
ще й ще — more and more; again and again
ще раз — once more, once again
3) already; as long ago as, as far back asще б (пак)! — of course!; I should think so!; oh, rather!
ще чого! — what next!, indeed!
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16 Breguet, Abraham-Louis
SUBJECT AREA: Horology[br]baptized 10 January 1747 Neuchâtel, Switzerlandd. 17 September 1823 Paris, France[br]Swiss clock-and watchmaker who made many important contributions to horology.[br]When Breguet was 11 years old his father died and his mother married a Swiss watchmaker who had Paris connections. His stepfather introduced him to horology and this led to an apprenticeship in Paris, during which he also attended evening classes in mathematics at the Collège Mazarin. In 1775 he married and set up a workshop in Paris, initially in collaboration with Xavier Gide. There he established a reputation among the aristocracy for elegant and innovative timepieces which included a perpétuelle, or self-winding watch, which he developed from the ideas of Perrelet. He also enjoyed the patronage of Marie Antoinette and Louis XVI. During the French Revolution his life was in danger and in 1793 he fled to Neuchâtel. The two years he spent there comprised what was intellectually one of his most productive periods and provided many of the ideas that he was able to exploit after he had returned to Paris in 1795. By the time of his death he had become the most prestigious watchmaker in Europe: he supplied timepieces to Napoleon and, after the fall of the Empire, to Louis XVIII, as well as to most of the crowned heads of Europe.Breguet divided his contributions to horology into three categories: improvements in appearance and functionality; improvements in durability; and improvements in timekeeping. His pendule sympathique was in the first category and consisted of a clock which during the night set a watch to time, regulated it and wound it. His parachute, a spring-loaded bearing, made a significant contribution to the durability of a watch by preventing damage to its movement if it was dropped. Among the many improvements that Breguet made to timekeeping, two important ones were the introduction of the overcoil balance spring and the tourbillon. By bending the outside end of the balance spring over the top of the coils Breguet was able to make the oscillations of the balance isochronous, thus achieving for the flat spring what Arnold had already accomplished for the cylindrical balance spring. The timekeeping of a balance is also dependent on its position, and the tourbillon was an attempt to average-out positional errors by placing the balance wheel and the escapement in a cage that rotated once every minute. This principle was revived in a simplified form in the karussel at the end of the nineteenth century.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsHorloger de la marine 1815. Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur 1815.BibliographyBreguet gathered information for a treatise on horology that was never published but which was later plagiarized by Louis Moinet in his Traité d'horlogerie, 1848.Further ReadingG.Daniels, 1974, The An of Breguet, London (an account of his life with a good technical assessment of his work).DV -
17 ну что такое случилось? в чем же дело?
General subject: what is it already?Универсальный русско-английский словарь > ну что такое случилось? в чем же дело?
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18 П-638
ПЕРЕЛИВАТЬ (ПЕРЕСЫПАТЬ obs) ИЗ ПУСТОГО В ПОРОЖНЕЕ coll, disapprov I VP subj: human fixed WOl to spend time unproductively, occupying o.s. with unnecessary, useless activities or carrying on empty, pointless conversationsX переливает из пустого в порожнее — X is milling the wind (pouring water through a sieve, beating the air)I in refer, to empty conversations only J X is shooting the breeze X is engaged in idle chatter.(Войницкий:) Человек ровно двадцать пять лет читает и пишет об искусстве, ровно ничего не понимая в искусстве... Двадцать пять лет читает и пишет о том, что умным давно уже известно, а для глупых неинтересно: значит, двадцать пять лет переливает из пустого в порожнее (Чехов 3). (V:)..А man lectures and writes about art for exactly twenty-five years, and understands exactly nothing about it... Twenty-five years lecturing and writing about what intelligent people already know and stupid people aren't interested in-which means twenty-five years of milling the wind (3a). -
19 переливать из пустого в порожнее
• ПЕРЕЛИВАТЬ (ПЕРЕСЫПАТЬ obs) ИЗ ПУСТОГО В ПОРОЖНЕЕ coll, disapprov[VP; subj: human; fixed WO]=====⇒ to spend time unproductively, occupying o.s. with unnecessary, useless activities or carrying on empty, pointless conversations:- X переливает из пустого в порожнее≈ X is milling the wind (pouring water through a sieve, beating the air);- [in refer, to empty conversations only] X is shooting the breeze;- X is engaged in idle chatter.♦ [Войницкий:] Человек ровно двадцать пять лет читает и пишет об искусстве, ровно ничего не понимая в искусстве... Двадцать пять лет читает и пишет о том, что умным давно уже известно, а для глупых неинтересно: значит, двадцать пять лет переливает из пустого в порожнее (Чехов 3). [V:].. А man lectures and writes about art for exactly twenty-five years, and understands exactly nothing about it... Twenty-five years lecturing and writing about what intelligent people already know and stupid people aren't interested in-which means twenty-five years of milling the wind (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > переливать из пустого в порожнее
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20 пересыпать из пустого в порожнее
• ПЕРЕЛИВАТЬ (ПЕРЕСЫПАТЬ obs) ИЗ ПУСТОГО В ПОРОЖНЕЕ coll, disapprov[VP; subj: human; fixed WO]=====⇒ to spend time unproductively, occupying o.s. with unnecessary, useless activities or carrying on empty, pointless conversations:- X переливает из пустого в порожнее≈ X is milling the wind (pouring water through a sieve, beating the air);- [in refer, to empty conversations only] X is shooting the breeze;- X is engaged in idle chatter.♦ [Войницкий:] Человек ровно двадцать пять лет читает и пишет об искусстве, ровно ничего не понимая в искусстве... Двадцать пять лет читает и пишет о том, что умным давно уже известно, а для глупых неинтересно: значит, двадцать пять лет переливает из пустого в порожнее (Чехов 3). [V:].. А man lectures and writes about art for exactly twenty-five years, and understands exactly nothing about it... Twenty-five years lecturing and writing about what intelligent people already know and stupid people aren't interested in-which means twenty-five years of milling the wind (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пересыпать из пустого в порожнее
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